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-| Vocabulary | -


» Numbers
» Nouns/Pronouns/Relations
» Objects
» Food & Beverages
» Flora
» Fauna
» Religion
» Directions
» Natural Elements
» Days/Month/Year/Time
» Seasons
» Colours
» Shape/Size/Amount
» Phrases


   Numbers
English Ladakhi Hindi
One tchik ek
Two nis do
Three sum tin
Four ji tchar
Five chgna pantch
Six tuk tche
Seven rdum sat
Eight rgyet ath
Nine rgu nau
Ten tchu das
Fifteen tchuga pandrah
Twenty nichu bis
Thirty somtchu tis
Forty jiptchu chalis
Fifty ngaptchu petchas
Sixty tuktchu sath
Seventy rduntchu sattr
Eighty rgyet tchu assi
Ninety rgup tchu nabbe
One hundred rgya ek sau
One thousand stong ek azar

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   Nouns/Pronouns/Relations
English Ladakhi Hindi
I nga mein
You (familiar) kyorang tum
You (polite) Kyorang aap
He, She ko woh
We ngatzao ham
You (plural) kyorang-gun aap log
They khogun weh
My nge mera
Your kyorangi tumhara
His, her khon gi is ka, us ka
Our nga chi hamara
Your nyerangi ap ka
Their khong-guni in ka, un ka
King gyal po raja
Queen gyal mo rani
Minister Ihon po mantri
Father aba pita(ji)
Mother ama mata(ji)
Elder brother atcho brla bhai
Younger sister nomo tchoti bahin
Grand father meme nana
Grand mother abi nani
Aunt (father’s side) ani chachi
Uncle (father’s side) ajang mama
Aunt (mother’s side) matchon mami
Uncle (mother’s side) agu chacha

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   Objects
English Ladakhi Hindi
House khanpa ghar
Fire me aag
Table tchok tse mez
Chair kursi(hindi) kursi
Glass kore gilass
Plate thabag thali
Spoon thur mans cham-mach
Knife ti chaku, chura
Tent kur tambu
Luggage khuru saman
Bag jorla bori

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   Food & Beverages
English Ladakhi Hindi
Food zachess khana, bhojan
Meat cha gosht, mass
Vegetable tseutma sabzi
Fish gna mach-li
Butter mar mak-khan
Bread tagi roti
Sugar khara chini
Cereal nasse anaj
Barley chi rok jow
Rice dass chaval
Yogurt, curd jo dahi
Fruit shintok phal
Apricot pating khubani ka phal
Apple kuchu seb
Water tchu pani
Tea tcha chai
Milk oma dudh

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   Flora
English Ladakhi Hindi
Grass sa ghas
Flower mentok phul
Tree tchang ma per
Wood ching lakri

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   Fauna
English Ladakhi Hindi
Horse Sta Ghora
Donkey bung bu gadha
Dog khi kuta
Sheep lug bher
Goat rama bakri
Cow balang gai
Hen chamo murgi
Cock chapo murga
Bird chipa chiriya
Crow porok kow-wah

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   Religion
English Ladakhi Hindi
Temple Ihakhang mandir
Monastery gompa mat
Monk tapa matvassi, bhiksu
Monastery kom gnier ----------

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   Directions
English Ladakhi Hindi
North tchan tchogs ut-ter
South iho tchogs daksin
East char tchogs purv
West nup tchogs paschim

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   Natural Elements
English Ladakhi Hindi
Wind lunsee po hava
Rain tchar pa barish
Snow kha barf
Sky skarma asman
Sun gni ma suraj
Moon ida wa chand
Star namka tara
Pass la dar-rah
River tsang po nadi
Mountain ri pahar
Plain spang maidan
Valley lung pa ghati
Road lam rasta
Field jing khet
Sand pema balu
Soil sa mitti
Gold ser sona
Silver mul tchandi
Coral churu munga
Pearl mutik moti, mukta
Stone rdo pat-thar
Turquoise yu phiroza (urdu)

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   Days/Month/Year/Time
English Ladakhi Hindi
Monday sa Idaua somvar
Tuesday sa migmar mangalvar
Wednesday sa Ihakpa budhvar
Thursday sa purbu brahspativar
Friday sa pasang chukravar
Saturday sa spenda chanivar
Sunday sa nyima itvar, ravivar
Today dering aaj
Tomorrow thore kal
Yesterday dang kal
Morning ngatok savera
Evening pitok sham
Week donchak hafta
Month ida mahina
This year ilo ye saal
Last year na ning pitchla saal
Next year nang mo agla saal

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   Seasons
English Ladakhi Hindi
Spring spid basant
Summer yar garmi
Autumn ston ka shary
Winter rgun ka jaara, shardi
Warm tsang te garam
Cold tang mo thanda

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   Colours
English Ladakhi Hindi
White karpa safed
Black nakpo kala
Yellow serpo pila
Red marpo lal
Blue nagon po nila
Green Ijangku hara

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   Shape/Size/Amount
English Ladakhi Hindi
Heavy chinte bhari
Light yang mo halka
Round kir kir gol
Flat lep lep samantal
Large chenmo bara
Small chungu chota
Close nyemo nazdik
Far takring mo dur
Few kachig kam
Many, much mang po bahut
Quickly gyogspa jaldi
Slowly ir kule -a dhirey

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   Phrases
Yes yot han (ji)
No met (ji) nehi
Hello djule namaste
How are you? rdemo ina? apko kaise hai?
I am fine kasa dju mein thik hun
Come in shyodang a-e-ye
Sit down chuksa dzat bai-thi-ye
Where do you come from? kaon na chkot pin? kahan se a rahe hai?
Where are you going? karu chkyo dat? kidar ja rahe ho/hai?
I’m going to Leh nga le -a chat me le tak ja reha hu
Where do you live? nyeran karu chuk ste? aap kahan rehte hai?
I live in Leh nga le -a ste main le me rehta hu
What is the price of this book? I specha rin tsam in? is kitab ka dam kya hai?
Sixty rupees I rin khirmo tuktchu inok Saatha rupiyah
Do you have any sugar? Karra yoda? apke pas chini hai?
Is this the way to Leh? I lamne lela? yeh leh ki taraf hai?
How far is it ? nyima tsam gorin? kitni dur aur hai?
Three days more nyima tsam gorin teen din aur
Are there horses available? sta thop bi na? kya gore milenga?
Yes, horses are available sta thop bin hanji, gore milenge
Thank you djule thugdzetche dhanyabaad(hindi) shukriya(urdu)

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